September is Prostate Cancer Awareness Month, a time dedicated to raising awareness about one of the most common cancers affecting men and the importance of understanding screening options.
Prostate cancer often develops without symptoms in its early stages. Men may feel healthy and have no warning signs, yet cancer can be present. Screening is designed to help identify cancers that may be at risk of spreading before symptoms develop.
“Prostate cancer is often called a silent disease because many men don't experience symptoms in the early stages,” said David Wilks, MD, urologist with Powers Health Medical Group “That's why awareness and conversations about screening are so important.”
The most common screening test is the prostate-specific antigen (PSA) blood test.
“Many men assume that if they feel fine, there’s no reason to think about prostate cancer,” Dr. Wilks said. “But screening isn't about symptoms. It’s about understanding your personal risk and having an informed discussion with your healthcare provider.”
Men should talk with their healthcare providers about the potential benefits, risks and limitations of prostate cancer screening. Age, family history, race and overall health all play a role in determining whether screening is appropriate. The American Cancer Society recommends discussing screening beginning at age 50 for men at average risk and earlier for men with a higher risk.
“There is no one-size-fits-all recommendation,” Dr. Wilks said. “The decision to be screened should be based on a thoughtful conversation between a patient and provider. The important thing is that men know their options and don't avoid the discussion.”
Prostate Cancer Awareness Month serves as a reminder that education and early detection can make a difference. Whether it is scheduling an annual physical, learning more about family health history or simply asking questions, taking an active role in your health is an important first step.
“My message during Prostate Cancer Awareness Month is simple,” Dr. Wilks said. “Don’t wait for symptoms to start the conversation. Talk to your healthcare provider about your risk factors and whether screening is right for you. Being proactive today could help protect your health in the future.”